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Core exercise · Isolation

Seated Ab Crunch

Sitting on a bench facing a high pulley, you hold a rope beside your head and crunch forward, rounding your upper back to bring your elbows toward your thighs.

Primary muscles
Abs
Secondary
Lower abs, Obliques
Difficulty
Beginner
Logged as
Weight × reps
Seated Ab Crunch (Cable)

Loads from YouTube only when you press play. The video is by an independent creator.

Why do it

The seated version gives you a loadable crunch from a stable base, since sitting on a bench pins your hips in place more easily than kneeling. It suits people who want to add weight to ab work in small steps and find the kneeling cable crunch awkward or hard to keep still. Because you start upright, the rep is all about curling your spine down, not leaning forward. Start with the cable already under tension so there's load from the first rep.

How to do it

  1. Attach a rope to the high pulley and sit on a bench facing the machine.

  2. Hold the rope ends next to your head with the cable already under tension.

  3. Crunch forward by rounding your upper back and bringing your elbows toward your thighs.

  4. Return slowly under control. Keep your hips still so the movement stays in your spine rather than turning into a hip hinge.

Common mistakes

Hinging forward at the hips

Leaning your whole torso toward your thighs with a flat back turns it into a hip hinge. Keep your hips still and round your spine, ribs toward your pelvis.

Pulling with your arms

Yanking the rope down with your arms moves the stack without your abs. Keep your hands fixed beside your head and let the crunch move them.

Sitting too close to the machine

Too close and the cable goes slack at the top. Shift back until the stack lifts slightly before you start crunching.

Letting the stack pull you upright

Returning fast lets the weight snap your spine back. Uncurl slowly and stop just before the plates touch.

Sets, reps and progression

How many sets you do and how close to failure you take them depend on your goal and your week, not on the exercise. These guides cover it:

  • How Many Sets Per Week to Build Muscle
  • How Close to Failure Should You Train?
  • How Much Weight to Add and When to Add It

Alternatives that train the same thing

Same movement, a different angle or piece of equipment.

Hanging Leg Raise

Bodyweight

Straight legs from a hang, for a long lever and a big range.

Programs and guides that use it

How to Build Core Strength: What Trains the Midsection