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Biceps exercise · Isolation

One Arm Biceps Curl

A single-arm machine curl: with your upper arm resting on the pad and your elbow at the pivot, you curl one handle toward your shoulder, isolating the biceps on one side.

Primary muscles
Biceps
Difficulty
Beginner
Logged as
Weight × reps
One Arm Biceps Curl (Machine)

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Why do it

It suits anyone who wants machine-strict curls and also wants to see whether one arm is stronger than the other. Working one side at a time means your stronger arm can't carry the weaker one, and the pad keeps your upper arm still so the biceps does all the work. Compared with a two-arm machine curl, sets take longer, so it's most useful when evening out a difference between sides matters more than quick volume.

How to do it

  1. Set the seat so your working arm rests flat on the pad with your elbow at the machine's pivot.

  2. Sit upright with your feet flat and grip the handle with your palm facing up.

  3. Curl the handle toward your shoulder, keeping your upper arm on the pad.

  4. Lower it slowly to full extension, then finish all reps before switching arms. One arm at a time makes a strength difference between sides obvious.

Common mistakes

Elbow not lined up with the pivot

If your elbow sits off the machine's axis, the handle path fights your arm and the rep feels jerky. Adjust the seat until your elbow and the pivot line up.

Lifting your upper arm off the pad

Raising your arm to finish the curl lets your shoulder help. Keep your upper arm flat on the pad from start to finish.

Leaning into the working side

Twisting your torso toward the handle adds momentum. Sit upright and keep your free hand resting on your thigh.

Starting with your stronger arm

If the strong side goes first, it sets a rep target the weaker side can't match. Start with the weaker arm and match those reps on the other side.

Sets, reps and progression

How many sets you do and how close to failure you take them depend on your goal and your week, not on the exercise. These guides cover it:

  • How Many Sets Per Week to Build Muscle
  • How Close to Failure Should You Train?
  • How Much Weight to Add and When to Add It

Alternatives that train the same thing

Same movement, a different angle or piece of equipment.

Biceps Curl

Machine, Cable, Dumbbell

A straightforward curl that works with almost any equipment.

Programs and guides that use it

How to Get Bigger Arms: Biceps and Triceps Training