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Shoulder exercise · Isolation

Cuban Press

A three-part dumbbell move for the rear and side delts: you row the weights to shoulder level, rotate your forearms up until the dumbbells point at the ceiling, then press overhead.

Primary muscles
Rear delts, Side delts
Secondary
Traps, Front delts
Difficulty
Intermediate
Logged as
Weight × reps
Cuban Press (Dumbbell)

Loads from YouTube only when you press play. The video is by an independent creator.

Why do it

Coaches often use it as a light shoulder accessory or warm-up, since it takes the shoulder through rowing, rotation and pressing in a single rep. The rotation is the weak link, so the weights stay very light, and it's not a lift for chasing numbers. It fits before pressing days or as a finisher for the rear and side delts, done slowly with a clear pause between the phases.

How to do it

  1. Stand holding a light dumbbell in each hand and row them up until your upper arms are level with your shoulders, forearms hanging down.

  2. Keeping your elbows in place, rotate your forearms up until the dumbbells point at the ceiling.

  3. Press the dumbbells overhead to lockout.

  4. Reverse the movement step by step: lower to shoulder height, rotate the forearms down, then lower the arms. Go very light; the rotation is the weak link.

Common mistakes

Going too heavy for the rotation

The rotation can't handle much load, and heavy dumbbells make you cheat through it. Use weights light enough that every phase stays slow and clean.

Elbows dropping during the rotation

If your elbows sink as you rotate, the forearm turn gets lost. Keep your upper arms level with your shoulders while the forearms move.

Blending the phases together

Turning it into one swoop skips the rotation. Pause between row, rotate and press, then reverse each step on the way down.

Shrugging during the row

Hiking your shoulders as you row hands the work to the traps. Keep them down and lead the row with your elbows.

Sets, reps and progression

How many sets you do and how close to failure you take them depend on your goal and your week, not on the exercise. These guides cover it:

  • How Many Sets Per Week to Build Muscle
  • How Close to Failure Should You Train?
  • How Much Weight to Add and When to Add It

Alternatives that train the same thing

Same movement, a different angle or piece of equipment.

Face Pulls

Cable

Even cable tension from start to finish, with small weight jumps.