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Hamstring exercise · Compound

Good Morning

With a bar across your upper back, you push your hips back and tip your torso forward until your hamstrings stretch, then drive your hips forward to stand, working hamstrings, glutes and lower back.

Equipment

Primary muscles
Hamstrings, Glutes, Lower back
Secondary
Adductors
Difficulty
Intermediate
Logged as
Weight × reps
Good Morning (Barbell)

Loads from YouTube only when you press play. The video is by an independent creator.

Why do it

The good morning trains the hip hinge with the load on your back instead of in your hands, so grip never limits it and your lower back has to hold a long lever. That makes it a useful accessory for squats and deadlifts and a good way to load your hamstrings in a stretch. It suits intermediate lifters who can already hinge with a flat back. The barbell lets you move freely; the Smith machine fixes the bar path and makes the setup easier, but the lever on your lower back is just as long, so start light either way.

How to do it (Barbell)

  1. Rack the bar at shoulder height, step under it so it sits on your upper back like a squat, and unrack it.

  2. Stand with your feet hip-width apart, knees slightly bent, core tight and back flat.

  3. Push your hips back and hinge forward until you feel a strong stretch in your hamstrings, keeping your back flat the whole way.

  4. Drive your hips forward to stand back up. Use light weight here; the bar sits far from your hips, so it loads your lower back quickly.

Common mistakes

Rounding your back as you tip forward

Going deeper than your hamstrings allow makes your back curve. Stop when you feel a strong stretch with your back still flat.

Bending your knees into a squat

Letting your knees bend more on the way down turns it into a squat with a forward lean. Keep the slight knee bend fixed and move only at your hips.

Loading it like a squat

The bar sits far from your hips, so a weight that's light for squats is heavy here. Start with an empty bar and add weight slowly.

Bar sitting on your neck

A bar high on your neck rolls around and pushes your head forward. Set it on the muscles of your upper back, as for a back squat.

Sets, reps and progression

How many sets you do and how close to failure you take them depend on your goal and your week, not on the exercise. These guides cover it:

  • How Many Sets Per Week to Build Muscle
  • How Close to Failure Should You Train?
  • How Much Weight to Add and When to Add It

Alternatives that train the same thing

Same movement, a different angle or piece of equipment.

Romanian Deadlift

Barbell, Dumbbell, Smith machine

Starts standing and stops short of the floor, keeping the stretch.

Programs and guides that use it

How to Get Bigger Legs: Training Every Muscle GroupHow to Grow Your Glutes: Exercises, Sets, 3-Day Plan