GymEvo logoGymEvo
Get the app
Shoulder exercise · Isolation

Rear Delt Row

Hinged forward with a dumbbell in each hand, you row your elbows up and out wide until your upper arms reach shoulder level, working the rear delts and upper back.

Primary muscles
Rear delts
Secondary
Upper back, Biceps
Difficulty
Beginner
Logged as
Weight × reps
Rear Delt Row (Dumbbell)

Loads from YouTube only when you press play. The video is by an independent creator.

Why do it

It's a row in shape but a rear delt exercise in effect: flaring the elbows wide takes the lats largely out of it. Because your arms bend, you can usually handle more weight than in a straight-arm reverse fly, and the biceps help a little. That makes it a good choice when flyes feel too light to load or you want a heavier option for the back of the shoulders. Keep it strict, because it slides back into a regular row very easily.

How to do it

  1. Hinge forward with a flat back and hold a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing back.

  2. Row the dumbbells up and out with your elbows flared to about 90 degrees from your torso.

  3. Stop when your upper arms are level with your shoulders and squeeze your rear delts.

  4. Lower under control. The wide elbow path is what shifts the work from the lats to the rear delts.

Common mistakes

Tucking your elbows in

Elbows close to your sides turn it into a regular row for the lats. Keep them flared wide, roughly perpendicular to your torso, for the whole set.

Rowing past shoulder level

Pulling higher than your shoulders hands the work to your traps. Stop when your upper arms line up with your shoulders and squeeze there.

Standing up as you tire

When your torso drifts upright, the pull changes direction and the rear delts lose out. Hold the hinge with a flat back, or rest your chest on an incline bench.

Yanking with a hip pop

Jerking the dumbbells up with your hips moves weight but not your rear delts. Pause briefly at the top; if you can't, go lighter.

Sets, reps and progression

How many sets you do and how close to failure you take them depend on your goal and your week, not on the exercise. These guides cover it:

  • How Many Sets Per Week to Build Muscle
  • How Close to Failure Should You Train?
  • How Much Weight to Add and When to Add It

Alternatives that train the same thing

Same movement, a different angle or piece of equipment.

Face Pulls

Cable

Even cable tension from start to finish, with small weight jumps.